最近一个时期,国内史学界对历史科学上的一些问题展开了广泛学术讨论,其中关于世界史方面讨论比较广泛的有世界史中心的问题、世界中古史和近代史的分期问题、古代东方奴隶制与古代希腊罗马奴隶制的关系问题等。现就这一时期《光明日报》、《文汇报》等报所发表的有关上述问题的讨论文章和学术动态栏的报导材料,对各家主要论点综合报导于下: In the recent period, the domestic historians have conducted extensive academic discussions on some issues in the history and science. Among them, the issues concerning the history of the world history, the problems of the world history center, the staging of the world’s ancient history and the modern history, the discussion of ancient oriental slavery And the ancient Greek and Roman slavery relationship issues. Presentations on the above issues published in the Guangming Daily and Wen Wei Po and other articles published in the academic dynamic column are summarized in the following articles: