1概述新指南对2000年指南的大部分内容给予了充分肯定,补充了新近的研究和临床实践进展,并尽量简化操作程序和缩减篇幅。新指南仍然强调:与成人相比,小儿突发性心脏骤停并不常见,而且心脏骤停的原发性疾病多半不是心源性的,更常见的情况是进展性呼吸衰竭或休克的终末期事件,因此也叫窒息性心脏骤停。 1 Overview The new guidelines fully acknowledge much of the 2000 guideline, complementing recent advances in research and clinical practice, minimizing procedures and reducing space. The new guidelines still stress that sudden cardiac arrest in infants is uncommon compared with adults and that most of the primary diseases of cardiac arrest are not cardiogenic and more commonly are progressive respiratory failure or shock End-stage events, therefore, are also called asphyxial cardiac arrest.