近年来,国家的经济发展战略有所转变,西部地区的扶贫计划成为了国家经济发展的重点工作之一。精准扶贫作为作为国家扶贫战略的重点工程,同时也是落后地区经济获得快速发展的必由之路。习近平总书记在扶贫攻坚会议上曾指出:“扶贫要实事求是,因地制宜;要分类指导,把工作做细,精准扶贫。”充分发挥各地的资源优势,搞好乡村旅游开发,是精准扶贫的重要举措。本文从精准扶贫的大背景出发,探讨了精准扶贫的理论概念和具体作用,并结合贵州省乡村旅游开发工作展开分析,提出了相关的扶贫模式和发展对策,希望能够为该省的精准扶贫工作提供参考和借鉴。 In recent years, the country’s economic development strategy has changed. The poverty alleviation program in the western region has become one of the key tasks for the country’s economic development. As a key project of national poverty alleviation strategy, precise poverty alleviation is also the only way for the backward regions to achieve rapid economic development. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the crucial meeting for poverty alleviation: “Poverty alleviation should be based on facts and according to local conditions; classified guidance should be used to make the work more detailed and accurate poverty alleviation.” "Give full play to the resources advantages of all localities and do a good job in rural tourism development, which is precisely poverty alleviation Important move. Based on the background of precision poverty alleviation, this paper discusses the theoretical concept and the specific role of precision poverty alleviation. Based on the analysis of the rural tourism development in Guizhou Province, this paper puts forward the relevant poverty alleviation mode and development countermeasures, hoping to provide accurate poverty alleviation work for the province Provide reference and reference.