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类是“许多相似或相同的事物的综合”。分类,就是依据一定特征（标准）将分类对象划分为若干类的过程。分类是人们认识客观事物的一种逻辑方法。科技档案分类包括两种含义:其一是科技档案的实体分类;其二是科技档案的信息分类。所谓科技档案实体分类是指以科技档案客体本身为对象,以揭示科技档案自然形成的内在有机联系,从而便于库藏科技档案的排架与管理为主要目标的分类。所谓科
Classes are “a synthesis of many similar or identical things.” Classification, is based on a certain feature (standard) classification of objects into several classes of process. Classification is a logical way for people to know objective things. Technology files include two meanings: one is the physical classification of scientific and technological files; the other is the information classification of scientific and technological archives. The so-called scientific and technological archives entity classification refers to the object of scientific and technological archives as the object, in order to reveal the inherent organic relationship of scientific and technological archives formed naturally, so as to facilitate the classification and management of archives of scientific and technological archives as the main objective. The so-called section