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纵观近几年,我国医疗保障制度逐步完善,人民群众健康需求日益增加,临床血液和血液制品使用量持续增长,无偿献血工作得以持续良性发展。但是,献血过程中出现的献血不良反应引起的血液采集不足量、耗材浪费、无偿献血者心理负担和积极性下降等问题一直困扰着广大采供血工作者〔1〕。为了不断壮大无偿献血者队伍,缓解临床用血供需矛盾,各地越来越重视献血不良反应的预防护理和
In recent years, China’s medical security system has been gradually improved, and the people’s health needs have been increasing. The use of clinical blood and blood products has continued to grow, and the blood donation work has been sustained and benign. However, the blood donation adverse reactions during the donation caused by insufficient blood collection, waste supplies, the psychological burden of voluntary blood donors and decreased enthusiasm and other issues have plagued the majority of blood supply workers [1]. In order to continually expand the ranks of unpaid blood donors to ease the contradiction between supply and demand of clinical blood supply, more and more attention to the prevention and treatment of adverse reactions of blood donation