清道光、同治年间,广州富商潘仕成及其所建海山仙馆均颇具知名度。潘仕成在地方建设、军事、外交上有所参与,且于文化出版上卓有贡献。惜今所见潘氏事迹,或语焉不详,或歧见错讹,故略作考证,以就正方家,探求史实而有裨于了解鸦片战争前后岭南社会文化。 为方便文内论述,先将有关文献目次简述如下: 《清史稿》、《清史列传》、《清代碑传全集》、《国朝先正事略》及今人《广东近现代人物 Qing dynasty, Tongzhi years, Guangzhou Pan Shicheng businessman and built Haishan cents Museum are quite well-known. Pan Shicheng is involved in local construction, military affairs and diplomacy, and has made great contributions to cultural publishing. However, as we can see from the Pan’s story, or did not elaborate or disagree, we make a brief study on the square to explore the facts and explore the Lingnan social culture before and after the Opium War. In order to facilitate the discussion within the text, the related literature is briefly described as follows: “History of the Qing Dynasty”, “Biography of the Qing Dynasty,” “Collection of the Complete Works of the Qing Dynasty,” “The Book of Changes” and today’s "Modern and Contemporary Guangdong