“郭桓案”发生在明洪武十八年,户部侍郎郭桓等共同舞弊,侵吞地方上缴国库的秋粮,偷盗库存金银和钱钞。经查,此案牵连全国的十二个布政司,牵涉礼部尚书赵瑁、刑部尚书王惠迪、兵部侍郎王志等。根据朱元璋钦定的《大诰》所说,国家造成的经济损失总计精粮2400万石,而当时国库一年收入是2940万石,数额触目惊心。朱元璋大怒,下令处死所有涉 “Guo Huan case ” Occurred in eighteen years of Ming Hongwu, household minister Guo Huan and other common fraudulent, misappropriation of the local state turned over autumn grain, stealing inventory gold and silver and banknotes. After investigation, the case implicated the country’s twelve chief gendarmerie, involved in the ritual Shang Zhao Zhao, Shangbai Shang Wang Hui Di, Bing Shi Lang Shi Wang and so on. According to the emperor appointed “emperor” said, the economic losses caused by the state total fine grain 24 million stone, while the treasury annual income is 29.4 million stone, the amount shocking. Zhu Yuanzhang furious, ordered the execution of all involved