高职《电路基础》课程教学改革研究与实践

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《电路基础》是机电类专业一门非常重要的专业基础课程。该课程教学内容具有理论多且较难、概念多而抽象、公式计算推导繁杂的特点。课堂教学方面具有课堂信息量大、理论教学讲法单一、实践教学环节相对较薄弱等现状。本文针对以上现状,依据高职院校学生的学习现状,尝试从以下几方面进行教学改革:构建《电路基础》项目化教学、创建“7-4-5-2”的教学模式进行模块化教学、引入Multisim软件进行实验教学、实施“双师工程”及改革课程考核方式。教学实践证明,课程改革后提高了学生学习的积极性和独立思考的能力,取得较好的教学效果。 “Fundamentals of Circuit” is a very important professional foundation course for electromechanical professionals. The teaching content of the course has many theories and more difficult, the concept of more and more abstract formulas to derive complex characteristics. Classroom teaching has a large amount of information in the classroom, a single theory teaching, practice teaching is relatively weak and so on. In view of the above status quo, according to the status quo of learning for students in higher vocational colleges, try to reform the teaching from the following aspects: to build the “circuit-based” project teaching, to create “7-4-5-2” teaching mode for modules Teaching, the introduction of Multisim software for experimental teaching, the implementation of “double division project” and the reform of course assessment methods. Teaching practice has proved that after the course reform, the students’ enthusiasm for learning and the ability of independent thinking are improved, and better teaching results are achieved.
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