风力机叶片高升力系数法的气动设计研究

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在动量-叶素理论和Betz理论的基础上,结合PROPID软件进行功率为1.5 MW水平轴风力机叶片的气动设计研究.叶片气动设计采用高升力系数法,叶片剖面采用NPU-WA系列高升力、高升阻比风力机专用翼型,在叶片性能预测中采用叶尖损失、轮毂损失和Viterna失速模型.设计结果表明采用先进风力机翼型并运用高升力系数法设计的大功率风力机叶片的弦长较小,叶片面积较小,有利于减轻叶片的重量,同时降低制造成本.
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