感冒用药的组方和生产

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伤风感冒是人们的常见病和多发病,为此许多药厂根据这一特点设计和生产了不少治疗该病的处方和药物。近几年来,由于中西医药的结合,由祖国医学单纯的使用中药与西医纯粹的使用西药结合了起来,创制了不少治疗伤风感冒的新药。下面笔者根据《全国医药产品大全》收载的和临床使用以及市场上所供应的治疗伤风感冒的药物作一介绍。 1.传统西医常用的药物 (1)以解热镇痛药为主的,如阿斯匹林、扑热息痛、安乃近、非那西汀等以及它们的复方制剂:如APC、索密痛等。(2)以抗病毒为主的,如吗啉双胍、金刚烷胺、病毒唑等。(3)以减轻鼻粘膜充血的,如呋麻滴鼻液(医院制剂)、感冒喷雾剂(侨光制药厂 Cold and flu are common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases. To this end, many pharmaceutical companies design and produce many prescriptions and medicines to treat the disease according to this feature. In recent years, due to the combination of Chinese and Western medicine, the simple use of traditional Chinese medicine by the motherland medicine combined with the pure use of Western medicine by Western medicine has created many new drugs for treating cold and flu. The following author based on the “National Pharmaceutical Products Daquan” contained and clinical use and supply of the market for the treatment of cold and flu drugs for an introduction. 1. Commonly used traditional Western medicine (1) to antipyretic and analgesic-based, such as aspirin, paracetamol, metamizol, phenacetin, etc. and their compound preparations: such as APC, . (2) Anti-virus-based, such as morpholine biguanidine, amantadine, ribavirin and so on. (3) to reduce nasal mucosal congestion, such as furosemide nasal drops (hospital preparations), cold sprays (Qiaopu Pharmaceutical Factory
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