狂犬病流行已有数千年历史,早在2000多年前就有狂犬病记载。狂犬病是由狂犬病病毒引起的人兽共患中枢神经系统急性传染病,临床表现以恐水、畏光、怕风、怕声、吞咽困难、狂躁等为主要特征,病死率高,是迄今为止人类唯一病死率高达100%的急性传染病[1]。狂犬病在我国的流行曾几度 Rabies epidemics have been thousands of years old, as early as 2000 years ago, rabies records. Rabies is caused by rabies virus zoonotic central nervous system acute infectious diseases, clinical manifestations of fear of water, photophobia, fear of the wind, fear of sound, difficulty swallowing, mania, etc. as the main feature, high mortality is by far the human The only case-fatality rate of up to 100% of acute infectious diseases [1]. Rabies epidemic in our country several times