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医院的疫情报告是疫情报告系统的重要环节,对各级医院的疫情报告管理工作开展经常性的检查与指导,对促进疫情报告工作质量起到了积极的作用。为了解医院疫情报告管理情况,对湖州市1988~1997年的医院法定传染病漏报调查情况进行了分析,结果报告如下。资料与方法1．资料来源:市区与三县卫生防疫站1988~1997年上报的医院传染病漏报调查报表。2．调查方法:按照全国法定传染病漏报调查方案与全国法定传染病医院报告管理梭查和居民回顾性调查方案进行。结果1 ．总漏报情况:1988~1997年共查出传染病34319例,漏报2982例,平均漏报率为8.69%。十年来漏报率呈下降趋势,其中最高是1988年,为18~36%,最低是1994年,为3.30%,见表1。
The outbreak report of the hospital is an important part of the epidemic reporting system. Regular inspections and guidance on the management of epidemic reports at all levels of hospitals have played a positive role in promoting the quality of the work on reporting of outbreaks. In order to understand the management of hospital outbreak reports, the investigation of the omission of notifiable infectious diseases in hospitals in Huzhou City from 1988 to 1997 was analyzed. The results are reported as follows. Data and methods 1. Source: Urban and Three County Health and Epidemic Prevention Station Report of Infectious Diseases Missing from 1988 to 1997 Reported. 2. Methods of investigation: According to the national investigation report of legal infectious diseases omission and the National Legal Infectious Diseases Hospital Management report and residents check retrospective investigation program. Results 1. Total omissions: From 1988 to 1997, a total of 34,319 cases of infectious diseases were found, 2982 cases were missed, and the average omission rate was 8.69%. The omission rate showed a declining trend in ten years, the highest of which was 18-36% in 1988 and the lowest was 3.30% in 1994 (Table 1).