我国人民陪审员制度经历几次起伏后,十八届四中全会为这一制度的发展指明了方向。几十年的司法实践表明,人民陪审员制度在推动司法民主和促进司法公正这两方面的价值都没有很好的实现。本文以其价值定位为出发点,为完善我国人民陪审员制度提出些许建议,以期与设计制度最初的价值理念相吻合。 After the Chinese people’s juror system experienced several fluctuations, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee pointed out the direction for the development of this system. Decades of judicial practice have shown that the value of the people’s assessor system in promoting judicial democracy and promoting judicial justice has not been well achieved. Based on its value orientation, this paper puts forward some suggestions for improving the system of people’s jurors in our country in order to coincide with the initial value concept of the design system.