《三国志·蜀书·诸葛亮传》云:“(亮)推演兵法,作八陈图,咸得其要云。”八陈图,一名八阵图。或问:八阵图是什么?答案莫衷一是。一曰诗歌。民间流传不少歌咏武侯《八阵图》的诗,其中以杜诗最为有名。杜甫晚年离成都草堂南下,由云安移居夔州,有《八阵图》诗一首,其云:功盖三分国,名成八阵图。江流石不转,遗恨失吞吴。文本本义(或称原义)和意义(或 “Three Kingdoms Book of Shu Zhuge Liang Chuan” cloud: “(bright) to push the tactics for the eight Chen map, salty to the cloud. ” Eight Chen map, a eight array map. Or Q: What is the eight matrix? The answers are mixed. One is poetry. Many folk songs popular Wuhou “eight array” poem, of which Du Fu is the most famous. Du Fu in his later years south of Chengdu Cottage, moved from Yunan Danzhou, a “eight-figure map” a poem, the cloud: Gonggong third of the country, into a eight-figure map. Jiang Liu Shi does not turn, hate misappropriation of Wu. The original meaning (or original meaning) and meaning (or