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由于老龄人口比例不断增加,老年人鼻出血的频数也随之增加,为探索老年鼻出血的临床特点,有助于预防和治疗,现将我科自1975年～1986年间收治的60岁以上老年鼻出血115例报告分析如下。临床资料一、年龄与性别:本组老年鼻出血115例占同期住院鼻出血351例的32.76%,60～70岁75例、71～80岁30例、81岁以上10例。男性75例、女性40例,男:女=1.9:1。二、鼻出血原因:高血压、动脉硬化61例,心脏病8例,上感3例,血液病1例,恶性肿瘤1例,特发性鼻出血16例,外伤3例,原因不明22例。其中高血压、动脉硬化及各类心脏病所致鼻出血69例,占60.00%。三、出血的侧别及部位:左鼻出血48例;右鼻55例、双鼻12例。出血发生在鼻腔前部64
Due to the increasing proportion of the aging population, the frequency of nosebleeds in the elderly also increases. To explore the clinical features of senile nosebleed, which will help prevent and treat the disease. The elderly over 60 years old who were admitted to our department from 1975 to 1986, 115 cases of epistaxis reported as follows. Clinical data A, age and gender: 115 cases of elderly nosebleed in the same period accounting for 32.76% of hospitalized 351 cases of nasal hemorrhage, 75 cases of 60 to 70 years old, 71 to 80 years old in 30 cases, 81 years of age in 10 cases. 75 males and 40 females, male: female = 1.9: 1. Second, the causes of epistaxis: hypertension, arteriosclerosis in 61 cases, 8 cases of heart disease, 3 cases of flu, 1 case of blood disease, 1 case of malignant tumor, idiopathic epistaxis in 16 cases, trauma in 3 cases, unexplained 22 cases . Among them, 69 cases were caused by hypertension, arteriosclerosis and various kinds of heart disease, accounting for 60.00%. Third, the side of the bleeding and parts: 48 cases of left nasal hemorrhage; right nasal 55 cases, double nasal 12 cases. Bleeding occurs in the anterior nasal cavity 64