以往学者多是“静态式”的研究秦陇西郡的始置时间,又因为史料中的不同记载,致使诸家各执一词,难有定论。本文从秦郡动态设置的角度出发,通过钩稽传世及出土文献的内容,提出秦陇西郡是一个动态的设置过程,从而很好地解释了文献中关于秦陇西郡始置时间相关记载间的矛盾,为研究其他早期秦郡的建置沿革过程提供了一个较好的范本。 In the past, scholars mostly started their research on the “static style” of Qin Longxi County, and because of different records in the historical materials, they all came up with a single word. This article from the point of view of the dynamic setting of Qin county, through the content of literature handed down and unearthed, puts forward that Qin Longxi county is a dynamic setting process, thus well explained in the literature about Qin Longxi county initial time related records The contradictions provide a good model for studying the process of the establishment of other early Qin dynasties.