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1945年4月12日,因美国总统罗斯福突发脑溢血病逝,副总统杜鲁门被迅速“转正”。当时,杜鲁门仅在副总统位置上待了82天,未主导过重大事件的决策。他清楚自己对接任毫无准备,特别是二战接近尾声,如何帮助被战争拖得筋疲力尽、缺衣少食的欧洲人活下去是他最头疼的问题。他决定找位帮手——当时唯一在世的美国前总统胡佛。胡佛不仅是最了解总统职责的人,还曾参与解决一战后欧洲的食品短缺问题。杜鲁门写信邀请胡佛来白宫参加宴会。胡佛很惊讶,这
On April 12, 1945, Vice President Truman was promptly “correct” because of the sudden stroke that occurred in the wake of U.S. President Roosevelt’s sudden death. At that time, Truman stayed only 82 days in the vice president position, did not dominate the decision-making of major events. He knew that he was unprepared for taking over. In particular, World War II came to a close and how to help Europeans who were exhausted and under-served by the war was his headache. He decided to find a helping hand - the only surviving former U.S. President Hoover. Hoover is not only the man who knows best about the presidency, but also has been involved in solving the food shortages in Europe after the First World War. Truman wrote a letter inviting Hoover to the White House for a party. Hoover was surprised, this