目前,很多高校图书馆都建立了特色馆藏,有的正在建设当中,那么,我们需要建立什么样的特色馆藏就成为我们首先应当思考的问题,本文以牡丹江师范学院图书馆为例,提出了建设特色馆藏应当依托地域优势、学科优势、学校特色建立我们自己的特色馆藏,并提出了在特色馆藏建设过程中值得我们注意的问题。 At present, many university libraries have established special collections, and some are under construction. So, what kind of special collections we need to establish becomes the problem that we should first think about. Taking Mudanjiang Normal University Library as an example, The special collections should set up our own special collections based on geographical advantages, subject advantages and school characteristics, and put forward some problems worthy of our attention in the process of special collection.