一、国内外证券市场的对比分析 我国证券市场以1990年底上海证券交易所开业为标志算起,已有十余年的历史。现在,我国证券市场已经成为国民经济的重要组成部分,成为我国经济与国际接轨的重要领域和窗口,在促进我国的经济发展中起到了不可替代的重要作用。但是,我国证券市场由于起步晚、规模小、制度不健全,目前也存在不少问题。同国外成熟市场相比,中国证券市场存在以下五大差距: I. Comparative Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Stock Markets China's securities market has been marked by the opening of the Shanghai Stock Exchange in late 1990 and has a history of over ten years. At present, the securities market in our country has become an important part of the national economy and has become an important area and window for our economy in line with international standards. It has played an irreplaceable and important role in promoting the economic development of our country. However, due to the late start, the small scale and the imperfect system in China's securities market, there are still many problems at present. Compared with mature foreign markets, there are five major gaps in China's securities market: