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本文通过对广西师大教职工85例原发性高血压病的调查分析,介绍了该病在师大的发病情况,其患病率为5.34％,属较低发区标准。因职业结构不同,男女患病率分别为7.18％与2.56％,从事脑力劳动的教授组患病率为20.55％,达到欧美国家水平(10—20％);同时介绍了该病的临床表现特点。指出了与该病发生的有关因素,指出该病是心、脑血管受损的基本因素之一,强调该病是中老年人的常见病、多发病。重视和加强对中老年人,特别是从事脑力劳动的中老年教师的医疗保健工作具有十分重要的意义。
Based on the investigation and analysis of 85 cases of hypertension in Guangxi Normal University faculty and staff, the incidence of the disease in the normal university is introduced. The prevalence of the disease is 5.34%, which is the standard of lower incidence area. The prevalence rates of male and female were 7.18% and 2.56%, respectively, due to the different occupational structures. The prevalence rate was 20.55% in the teaching group engaged in mental work, reaching the level of 10-20% in European and American countries. At the same time, the clinical manifestations of the disease . Pointed out the relevant factors with the disease, pointed out that the disease is one of the basic factors of heart and cerebrovascular damage, emphasizing the disease is common in the elderly, frequently-occurring disease. It is of great significance to pay attention to and strengthen the health care work of the middle-aged and elderly people, especially middle-aged teachers engaged in mental work.