生态女性主义主要表现为反对男性对女性的支配,提倡女性的自由发展。哈代通过对主人公苔丝生活的各个方面详尽的描写,将资本主义制度向农村逐步渗透过程中的种种现象反映出来,通过这种方式来揭露维多利亚时代资产阶级的伦理、道德、宗教以及婚姻等方面的重大社会问题,表现出作者对受侮辱人们特别是女性的真实的同情与关心。同时,作者通过作品将在男权社会中不断抗争的新女性形象展现出来,体现出强烈的生态女性主义思想。 Ecofeminism mainly manifests itself as opposition to male domination of women and promotion of women’s free development. Hardy reflected all the phenomena in the process of gradual infiltration of capitalism into the countryside by describing all aspects of the life of the hero Tess, exposing the ethics, morality, religion and marriage of the Victorian bourgeoisie in this way Of the major social issues, showing the author insulted people, especially women’s true sympathy and concern. At the same time, the author shows the new female images that are constantly fighting in the patriarchal society through his works, which reflects the strong ecological feminism.