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东西部地区的差距是我国长期存在的历史问题。党的三代领导人就如何缩小东西部的差距问题实施了不同的区域经济发展战略。其中 ,毛泽东采取直接援建西部 ,实现均衡布局 ,实施区域经济均衡发展战略 ;邓小平在吸取其合理因素和经验教训的基础上 ,采取优先发展沿海、实现共同富裕 ,实施区域经济非均衡发展战略 ;江泽民在新的实践基础上采取加快开发西部 ,实施区域经济再均衡发展战略。
The gap between the eastern and western regions is a long-standing historical issue in our country. The three generations of party leaders have implemented different strategies for regional economic development on how to narrow the gap between the east and the west. Among them, Mao Zedong adopted a direct aid to build the western region in order to achieve a balanced layout and implement a balanced regional economic development strategy. Based on its rational factors and lessons learned, Deng Xiaoping adopted the strategy of giving priority to the development of the coast, realizing common prosperity and implementing the unbalanced development of regional economy. On the basis of the new practice, Jiang Zemin adopted the strategy of accelerating the development of the western region and implementing the balanced development of regional economy.