《红楼梦》中有个跛脚道人,遇见家境败落、心灰意冷的甄士隐时,吟了一首《好了歌》:“世上都晓神仙好,惟有功名忘不了;古今将相在何方,荒冢一堆草没了。世人都晓神仙好,只有金银忘不了;终朝只恨聚无多,及到多时眼闭了。世人都晓神仙好,只有姣妻忘不了;君生日日说恩情,君死又随人去了。世人都晓神仙好,只有儿孙忘不了;痴心父母古来多,孝顺儿孙谁见了。”甄士隐听后心领神会,破解的也很精彩,并且随道人做了个“真隐士”。曹雪芹笔下的跛脚道人,是个跳出三界外,不在五行中的仙人,因而用《好了歌》游说万念俱灭的甄士隐,宣扬的显然是一种消极颓废的封建思想,然而,《好了歌》中把功名、金钱、美 There was a lame Taoist in “A Dream in Red Mansions” when she met the decadent and desperately demanding Chen Shih-hsien in her hometown. She said, “Good song”: “All the gods know the world, Deserted a pile of grass gone.Everyone knows the fairy god is good, only gold and silver can not forget; finally only hate no more than, and to a great deal of time blindfolded.Everyone knows the gods are good, only Jiao wife can not forget; Jun birthday Said grace, death and then go with the people .Don’t know the gods are good, only children and grandchildren can not forget; infatuated parents more than once, filial sons and daughters who met. ”Zhen Shi hidden hearing to take the hint, the crack is also very exciting, and do with the Taoists A “true hermit ”. The lame Taoist who is written by Cao Xueqin is an immortal who is out of the Three Realms but not in the Five Elements. Therefore, it is clearly a negative and decadent feudalism to use “a good song” to persuade Zhen Shih-hsien that everything is vanquished. However, “a good song ”In the fame, money, beauty