在初中地理教学中,如何培养学生自主学习的能力,我总结了以下三点体会。首先,激发学生自主学习的习惯。地理课是师生共同的课堂,每一个人都可以发表自己的看法。个别学生由于基础比较差,对地理有厌学的情绪,针对这种情况,除了给他们鼓励之外,我还引导学生大胆去寻求解决问题的途径,让学生发表自己的观点,让学生在主动探索与合作交流中得到成功。例如在教学《地球和地球仪》一课时,要求每个学生回家制作一个地球 In junior high school geography teaching, how to cultivate students’ ability to learn independently, I have summarized the following three points of experience. First of all, stimulate students to learn the habit of self-learning. Geography class is a common classroom teachers and students, everyone can express their own views. In view of this situation, in addition to encouraging them, I also guide students to boldly seek ways to solve their problems by allowing students to express their opinions and make students take the initiative Exploration and cooperation to achieve success. For example, in teaching “Earth and Globes” a class, ask each student to go home to make a Earth