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目的了解心血管疾病的危险因素,探讨预防和控制心血管疾病的有效方法。方法利用SPSS13.0软件对300例心血管疾病病例进行定性及定量分析。结果职业、家族史、饮酒史有统计学意义,尿酸、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇平均值高于正常范围,分组分析中,Ⅱ型糖尿病、高脂血症、家族史和吸烟史对各组影响有差异。结论脑力劳动职业、家族史、不良生活习惯、尿酸偏高以及血脂异常均是心血管疾病的危险因素。
Objective To understand the risk factors of cardiovascular diseases and to explore effective ways to prevent and control cardiovascular diseases. Methods 300 cases of cardiovascular disease were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively using SPSS 13.0 software. Results The occupational history, family history and drinking history were statistically significant. The mean values of uric acid, triglyceride and low density lipoprotein cholesterol were higher than the normal range. In group analysis, type II diabetes, hyperlipidemia, family history and smoking history The impact of each group is different. Conclusion The mental labor career, family history, bad habits, high uric acid and dyslipidemia are the risk factors of cardiovascular diseases.