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实证主义史学与分析的批判历史哲学在思维方式上的对立,导致它们自身成为片面夸大两极的史学理论;从而为绝对主义和相对主义铺设了逻辑通道。要走出这种思维的困境,其出路在于扬弃客体性原则和主体性原则的绝对对立。历史认识的逼真性范畴集历史认识的绝对性、相对性以及历史再认识的可能性于一体,不仅具有改变传统史学观念以及思维方式的价值和意义,而且为我们摆脱历史认识的绝对主义和相对主义的纠缠提供了一条尝试性的逻辑道路。
Criticism of Positivist Historiography and Analysis The opposition of historical philosophies in the way of thinking led them to become historically one-sided exaggeration of the bipolar historiography, thereby laying the logical channel for absolutism and relativism. The way out of this predicament of thinking is to abandon the absolute opposition of the principle of objectivity and subjectivity. The realism category of historical understanding, which integrates the absoluteness, relativity and the possibility of historical re-cognition, not only has the value and significance of changing the traditional historical concepts and ways of thinking, but also gives us an absolute and relative understanding of historical understanding Entanglement provides a tentative logic.