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唐朝是古代中国户籍编造的成熟时期,形成了稳定的“三年一造”制度。而依照法令全面展开户籍编造的时间是武德六年,这一年的干支是癸未。据“造籍以季年”(丑、辰、未、戌)的规定,唐前期理应造籍的年份有45个。这一数据在敦煌吐鲁番户籍文书中有15个年份相重合,从咸亨二年(辛未)到开元十九年(辛未)是为造籍一甲子,另有7组户籍编造之年的地支保持一致,表现为十二年为一周的造籍循环。由于“三年一造”制度引入了干支纪年的循环性,使得唐前期百余年的户籍编造有序展开,没有因为政局、年号、历法、地域等因素的变化而变化。
The Tang Dynasty was a mature period of ancient Chinese household registration, forming a stable system of “three years making”. In accordance with the law in full swing the time to make a dwelling is Takenori six years, this year’s dry branch is Gui Wei. According to the provisions of “making a fortune in a seasons year” (Ugly, Chen, Wei and Xu), there are 45 years that should have been born in the early Tang Dynasty. This data in Dunhuang Turpan household registration instruments in 15 years coincide, from Xianheng two years (Xin Wei) to Kaiyuan nineteen years (Xin Wei) is for the birth of a Jia Zi, and another seven groups of land for the year of preparation Consistent, showing a twelve-year cycle of the birth of the citizenship. Since the system of “Three Years Making One” introduced the circulation of the “branch of life and the annalization of the years”, the orderly development of household registration in the first hundred years of the Tang Dynasty was carried out in an orderly manner. There was no change in the political situation, the year number, the calendar, and geographical factors.