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1976年冬以来,我区推广冬春甘蔗育(芽)苗移栽技术,大部分增产显著。不论在水乡蔗区或坝地蔗区,或是山坡地上,育(芽)苗移栽的,比冬春植蔗增产20—40%,有的不低于秋植蔗的产量。一、几点好处(一)冬春育(芽)苗床面积小,管理方便,在低温干旱的冬春季,可以盖上薄膜,控制温度、水分,提高发芽率,培育壮苗。这样的壮苗,移栽到大田,早回青,早发根,分蘖多,成茎率高。(二)甘蔗生长期比直接下种的延长2—3个月,光能利用好,生长快。同时节约种苗、劳力,移栽到大田少缺苗或不缺苗。(三)用以移补秋植蔗、宿根蔗、冬春植蔗,能提早补,补后回
Since the winter of 1976, my area to promote winter and spring sugarcane breeding (bud) seedling transplanting technology, most of the significant yield increase. No matter in the water cane area or dam cane area, or on the hillside, the seedlings of transplanting (buds) transplanting than winter and spring cane yield 20-40%, and some not less than the yield of autumn sugarcane. First, a few of the benefits (A) winter and spring (Bud) Seedling bed area is small, easy management, in cold and dry winter and spring, you can cover the film, control the temperature, water, improve germination rate, nurturing strong seedlings. Such strong seedlings, transplanting to the field, early green back, early hair root, tiller and more, into a high rate of stems. (B) sugar cane growth period than the direct extension of 2-3 months, light energy utilization, fast growth. At the same time saving seedlings, labor, transplanting to the field less or no shortage of seedlings. (C) for the replacement of autumn sugarcane, sugarcane root stalks, winter and spring sugarcane, to make up earlier, make up back