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我国国家级开发区的经济是一种独特的集聚经济,即基于跨国公司嵌入的产业集聚经济。本文在对我国开发区的产业集聚进行了深入分析的基础上,提出了基于跨国公司嵌入的三种产业集聚模式。这三种产业集聚模式将块状经济与链状经济有机融合在一起,因而具有较强的竞争优势和强大的生命力,是在经济全球化条件下工业园区发展和我国新型工业化道路的有效路径之一。
The economy of China’s state-level development zones is a unique agglomeration economy, that is, an agglomeration-based economy embedded in multinationals. Based on an in-depth analysis of industrial agglomeration in China’s development zones, this paper proposes three modes of industrial agglomeration based on the embedding of transnational corporations. These three industrial agglomeration modes combine the massive economy with the chained economy organically and thus have strong competitive advantages and strong vitality. They are the effective paths for the development of industrial parks and the path of China’s new-type industrialization under the condition of economic globalization one.