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在司法审判活动中,如何设计与构建科学、合理的量刑制度、制定规范的量刑标准、减少量刑偏差和量刑失衡,不仅直接关乎到实体正义的实现与否,是保证法的衡平与权威的根本,更是世界各国刑事法学研究与刑事司法实践亟待解决的重大课题。通过考察、借鉴域外法律的相关量刑模式,我国未来的量刑程序模式应当是层次式和分解式相结合的一个整体,即以一个高度盖然的量刑指导原则为依托,在此基础上构建的规范化量刑模式。
How to design and construct a scientific and reasonable sentencing system, to establish a normative standard of sentencing, to reduce the sentencing discrepancies and the imbalance of sentencing is not only directly related to the realization of substantive justice, but also the basis for guaranteeing the balance and authority of law It is also a major issue urgently to be solved in the research of criminal jurisprudence and criminal justice practice in various countries of the world. Through investigating and drawing lessons from the relevant sentencing modes of extraterritorial law, the future sentencing procedure model should be a combination of the hierarchical and the decomposing style, that is, based on a high degree of principle of sentencing, based on which the standardization Sentencing mode.