流传于陕北一带的信天游 ,内容丰富 ,大多以反映爱情、婚姻生活为主。在这些信天游中折射出陕北女性的“女奴”与“女神”的矛盾观念 :一方面她们从自然、社会到精神上都受到男性的压迫控制 ,形成了以男性为生活的中心、命运的主人、自然存在的主宰 ;另一方面又追求自由恋爱 ,婚姻不如意时敢于抗争 ,追求真正的爱情等。这种矛盾观念主要是由于陕北特殊的地理、文化环境以及历史原因等的影响而形成的。 Spread in northern Shaanxi area letter tour, rich in content, mostly to reflect the love, marriage life. In these letters and days tour, they reflected the contradictory ideas of the “female slave” and “goddess” of the Northern Shaanxi women. On the one hand, they were controlled by the male under the control of nature, society and spirit, forming the center of male life and the fate of the master , The natural existence of the dominance; the other hand, the pursuit of free love, marriage unhappy dare to fight, the pursuit of true love and so on. This concept of contradiction is mainly due to the special geographical and cultural environment of Northern Shaanxi and historical reasons.