刑事诉讼中排除那些通过非法程序或方法获得的言词证据和实物证据的规则，是一项重要的证据规则。但是我国现行证据制度发展滞后，尤其是刑事证据制度。违法证据排除规则作为一项重要的证据规则，虽然也出现在一些司法解释中，但是缺乏科学的统一规则，就我国司法实践而言，刑 The rule of criminal procedure excluding those verbal and material evidence obtained through illegal procedures or methods is an important rule of evidence. However, the current evidence system in our country lags behind, especially the criminal evidence system. As an important evidentiary rule, the exclusionary rule of illegal evidence, although appearing in some judicial interpretations, lacks the uniform rule of science. In terms of judicial practice in our country,