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在自由的新中国大陆上,第一个春耕生产运动就要到来了。今年全国农业生产计划要求在一九四九年的基础上增产粮食一百亿斤,增产棉花四百七十万担。这是今年农业战线上斗争的总目标。各级地方人民政府、没有战斗任务的人民解放军、各级农村地方党组织和所有农村党员、以及广大农民群众,从现在起,应立即动员起来,热烈地进行春耕生产工作。目前,一切农村工作都应当围绕着春耕生产这一压倒一切的中心任务来进行。今年全国农业生产的总方针是以恢复为主。在老区农业生产一般应较一九四九年生产水平提高一成;在条件较好的老区,农业生产应争取恢复战前水平。在新区,则一般要求保持一九四九年生产水平,条件较好的新区,争取略加提高。灾区则要求生产自救,保证按时下种,不荒一亩地。
In the free new China, the first spring plowing campaign is coming. This year’s national plan for agricultural production will require an additional 10 billion jin of grain on the basis of 1949 and an additional 4.5 million tons of cotton. This is the overall goal of the struggle on the agricultural front this year. Local people’s governments at all levels, the People’s Liberation Army without any combat task, all levels of rural local party organizations and all rural Party members, and the broad masses of peasants should, from now on, immediately mobilize themselves and vigorously conduct spring plowing work. At present, all rural work should be carried out around the overwhelming central task of spring production. The general guideline for this year’s agricultural production is recovery. In the old areas, agricultural production should generally be 10% higher than the production level in 1949; in the better-old areas, agricultural production should strive to regain its pre-war level. In the New Territories, it is generally required to maintain a production area in 1949 with better conditions for the new district and strive for a slight increase. Stricken areas are required to produce self-help, ensure that the plan on time, not wasteland.