刑讼祛加重了公诉人指控犯罪的举证责任，同时也赋予了被害人以当事人的身份参与刑事诉讼的权利。被害人不仅要向侦、诉人员陈述自己的受害经过，提供犯罪嫌疑人犯罪的证据，还要参加庭审指控犯罪活动，接受挫辩双方的询问，其在诉讼中的地位和作用大大加强。被害人的陈述及所 Discrimination in criminal cases adds to the burden of proof on the prosecutor accused of crimes and at the same time gives victims the right to participate in criminal proceedings as a party. Victims should not only report their crimes to investigators and staff but also provide evidence of the criminal suspects’ crimes. They should also participate in trial charges of criminal activities and accept the interrogation of both the defense and defense parties. The position and role of the victims in lawsuits have been greatly strengthened. The victim’s statement and the