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一、概况1953年5月間在磁縣一區陳家莊初次發現小麥吸漿虫,後經華北農業科學研究所齊兆生同志證實爲Sitodiplosis mosellana Gehan。據當時調查結果麥穗被害達70%,一穗中有虫最多14個,平均3.6個。1954年北京農業大學到磁縣進行生產實習,河北省農林廳希望農大將該地小麥吸漿虫發生的情況澄清一下,同時華北農業科學研究所麥作工作組亦在邯鄲專區內瞭解小麥吸漿虫的情況,經取得聯系,此次調查工作由農大和農研所配合進行並具體分工:農研所負責調查面的分佈,農大負責磁縣一區重點深入,但因按排整個實習工作瞭解情況和當地調查用具的準備工作,躭擱了一些時間,直至4月20日才開始調查,以後又不斷受共他工作和氣候條件的影響未能進行深入系統的調查。因此下面的結果和根據這些結果所做的初步分析,僅供以後繼續進行這一工作的參考。
I. General situation May 1953 in Cixian County Chenjiazhuang first discovered midge, and after North China Institute of Agricultural Sciences Qi Zhaosheng confirmed as Sitodiplosis mosellana Gehan. According to the survey results, 70% of the ears were harmed, and there were 14 worms in the ears with an average of 3.6. 1954 Beijing Agricultural University to Cixian production internship, Hebei Agriculture and Forestry Department hope that the Agricultural University will be clarified about the situation Midmid, and the North China Institute of Agricultural Science wheat work group also in the Handan area to understand the wheat suction Insects, get in touch, the survey work by the Agricultural University and Agricultural Research Institute with the specific division of labor: Agricultural Research Institute is responsible for the survey of surface distribution, Nongda responsible for a focal point in Cixian, but because of the row of the entire internship to understand The situation and the preparation of the local survey utensils were not put into practice until the investigation began on April 20 and continued to be subject to in-depth and systematic investigations under the influence of his work and climatic conditions. Therefore, the results below and the preliminary analysis based on these results are for future reference only.