人的道德行为是“知、情、意、行”的统一。教育工作必须以知识为载体,以知明理,以理激情,以情促行。为使学生自觉维护民族团结和国家统一,就必须培养学生积极、深厚的民族情感。这就要求教师在授课时,要做到“知、情”并重,把培养民族情感和爱国主义精神作为教学的重要目的,增 Human moral behavior is the unity of “knowing, feeling, meaning and doing”. Education must be knowledge-based, knowledgeable, rational and passionate. In order for students to consciously safeguard national unity and national unification, they must cultivate students’ active and profound national feelings. This requires teachers in teaching, we should do “know, love,” equal importance to the cultivation of national sentiment and patriotism as an important goal of teaching, by