建国以后,党报新闻评论走过曲折的道路,经验教训极其丰富。其中从建国初期到反右派前夕,即五十年代前期,可以说是党报新闻评论在探索中发展的时期。新形势新题材新写法“我们熟习的东西有些快要闲起来了,我们不熟习的东西正在强迫我们去做。”这是建国前夕毛泽东同志的一句名言。这句话深刻地反映了我们党走上执政党舞台时面临的新形势、新问题。就党报新闻评论工作者来说,同样面临着这样的问题:熟习的题材和写法有些快要闲起来了,不熟习的题材和写法正在强迫我们去学。在长期的革命战争年代,党报的新闻评论着重于揭露投降派,揭露日本帝国主义,揭露蒋介石“假抗日、真反共”的阴谋,后来着重揭露国民党打内战,揭露美帝,揭露“第三条 Since the founding of the People’s Republic, the party newspaper’s news commentary has gone through tortuous paths with extremely rich experience and lessons. Among them, from the early days of the founding of New China to the eve of the anti-Rightist movement, that is, in the early 1950s, it can be said that the party newspaper’s news commentary has been developing during its exploration. New Situation New Themes New Wording “Some of the things we are familiar with are going to be idle, and what we are not familiar with is forcing us to do it.” This is a famous saying of Comrade Mao Zedong on the eve of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. This remark profoundly reflects the new situation and new problems that our party faces when it steps onto the stage of the ruling party. As far as the party newspaper commenters are concerned, the same problem is faced with the following problems: Some are familiar with the subjects and wording, and unfamiliar themes and wording are forcing us to study. In the long years of revolutionary war, the press commentary of the party newspaper focused on exposing the capitulators, exposing the Japanese imperialists and exposing Chiang Kai-shek’s conspiracy to “fake the war against Japan and the anti-communists.” Later, the report focused on exposing the KMT to civil war and exposing the U.S. imperialism and exposing the "