编者按：振兴机械、汽车工业的动员今已在全国范围内发出。在目前的经济环境下，机械、汽车行业要实现两个根本性转变，打好“三大战役”，国有企业最需要的是什么？国有企业走出困境的根本出路何在？搞好国有企业最关键的因素是什么？作为企业领导人，最关心、最苦恼、最盼望 Editor’s note: The mobilization of the revitalization machinery and automobile industry has been issued nationwide. In the current economic environment, the machinery and automotive industries must achieve two fundamental changes and lay the “three major battles.” What are the most needed for state-owned enterprises? What is the fundamental way out for state-owned enterprises to get out of their predicament? What are the key factors for doing a good job in state-owned enterprises? As business leaders, most concerned, most distressed, most hopeful