论文部分内容阅读
耳蜗和中耳有多种肽能神经分布,神经肽可能作为耳蜗传出神经递质或神经调质起作用;中耳的肽能神经参与血流调节和局部防御。本文就神经肽的分布与含量、肽能神经的分布特点及属性、递质共存及神经肽在上述部位的生理功能进行综述。
Cochlear and middle ear have a variety of peptides can nerve distribution, neuropeptides may play a role as cochlear neurotransmitter or neuromodulator; the middle ear peptide nerve involved in blood flow regulation and local defense. In this paper, the distribution and content of neuropeptides, the distribution of peptidergic nerve characteristics and properties, coexistence of neurotransmitters and neurophysiological functions in these areas are reviewed.