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劳动力商品的价值决定问题是马克思劳动价值论不可回避的理论难题。在唯物辩证法视域下,“双向对象化”是人类劳动过程固有的本质特征,从事实际活动的现实的劳动主体本身就是劳动过程的产物。由于中国特色社会主义市场经济仍然服从于追求价值增值的“资本一般”逻辑的历史统治,商品仍然是社会财富(包括物质财富与精神财富)的元素形式,劳动作为人类最基本的生命活动普遍表现为凝结或物化成价值实体的抽象劳动。劳动力资本化是以唯物辩证法为指导和在坚持马克思科学的劳动价值论基本原理基础上深入研究马克思劳动力商品概念的必然结论,系统构建马克思主义的劳动力资本化理论是切实推进马克思主义经济学中国化进程的理论要求和时代要求。
The value decision of labor goods is a theoretical difficult problem that Marxist labor theory of value can not be avoided. From the perspective of materialist dialectics, “two-way objectification ” is an intrinsic characteristic of the human labor process, and the actual labor entity that is engaged in the actual activity is itself the product of the labor process. Since the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics is still subject to the historical rule of “capital general” logic of value appreciation, commodities are still the elemental form of social wealth (including material wealth and spiritual wealth). Labor as the most basic human life activity It is generally manifested as abstract labor that condenses or materializes as an entity of value. Capitalization of labor is the inevitable conclusion that the Marxist theory of labor capital should be systematically constructed under the guidance of materialist dialectics and on the basis of upholding the basic principles of Marxist labor theory of labor. The systematic construction of Marxist labor capitalization theory is to promote the localization of Marxism economics The theoretical requirements of the process and the requirements of the times.