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在演唱过程中,心理失衡是导致失败的不可忽略的重要因素之一。心理学认为,紧张心理是一种特殊的心理状态,是由十分复杂的原因引起的一种主观心理体验,在一定条件下这种心理是很难避免的。我认为造成紧张心理的因素主要有在某种程度上,心理紧张是由歌唱者对演唱技巧掌握不纯熟所造成的;学习方法不当,也会引起心理紧张;客观环境尤其是教师的教学方法与态度,对学生的歌唱心理影响极大;歌唱是一项全身性的协调运动,身体健康状况无疑会影响到歌唱技能的发挥和心理的变化,尤其是歌唱器官不佳等造成不同程度的紧张心理。
In the process of singing, psychological imbalance is one of the important factors leading to failure. Psychology believes that nervousness is a special psychological state, which is a subjective psychological experience caused by very complicated reasons. Under certain conditions, this mentality is hard to avoid. I think the main factors that cause nervousness are, to some extent, mental stress is caused by improper mastery of singing skills by singers; improper learning methods can also cause psychological stress; and the objective environment, especially the teaching methods of teachers Attitude, great influence on students’ singing psychology; singing is a system of coordinated movement, physical health will undoubtedly affect the singing skills and psychological changes, especially poor singing organ caused by varying degrees of nervousness .