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目的:探讨血脂水平及冠脉病变程度在维汉两民族冠心病(CHD)患者之间的差异及相关因素。方法:171例维吾尔族和247例汉族患者根据冠状动脉造影结果分 CHD 组和正常组分别测定血脂水平。冠脉病变程度根据冠状动脉造影显示采用记分法,分别得出平均分。对两民族患者血脂水平和冠脉病变平均得分数进行统计学处理。结果:两民族 CHD 患者血脂水平差异无显著性(P>0.05),两民族 CHD 患者 TC(总胆固醇)、TG(TG)LDL(低密度脂血蛋白)分别高于各自的正常组,差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:维汉两民族 CHD 患者血脂水平相等,TC、TC、LDL 均高于正常组,维吾尔族 CHD 患者冠脉病变程度比汉族患者重。
Objective: To investigate the differences of serum lipids and the degree of coronary artery disease between two ethnic groups with coronary heart disease (CHD) in Han and Han Chinese. Methods: 171 cases of Uygur and 247 Han patients were divided into CHD group and normal group according to the results of coronary angiography. Coronary lesions according to coronary angiography showed a scoring method, respectively, to obtain the average score. The mean scores of blood lipid level and coronary artery disease in two ethnic groups were statistically analyzed. Results: There was no significant difference in serum lipids between CHD patients in two ethnic groups (P> 0.05). TC and LDL in two CHD patients were higher than those in normal controls respectively Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: The blood lipid levels of CHD patients in both ethnic groups are equal, TC, TC and LDL are higher than those in normal group. The degree of coronary artery lesion in CHD patients in Uighur is heavier than that in Han patients.