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氨苄青霉素口服胶囊剂型（简称安西林）是近年来广泛用于临床的广谱半合成青霉素类，主要用于敏感菌抗感染治疗。氨苄青霉素因与青霉素有交叉变态反应，口服安西林使用说明书注意事项提示“凡青霉素过敏者慎用”。本例患者因缺乏有关知识导致应用安西林过程中，致严重变态反应
Ampicillin oral capsule formulations (referred to as An Xilin) is widely used in clinical broad spectrum of semi-synthetic penicillins, mainly for sensitive bacteria anti-infective treatment. Ampicillin due to cross-allergic reaction with penicillin, oral Ancyrin User’s Guide Precautions prompt “who are allergic to penicillin caution.” In this case, due to the lack of relevant knowledge lead to the application of An Xilin process, causing severe allergic reaction