领导干部的影响力可分为“权力性影响力”与“非权力性影响力”两大类。“权力性影响力”是由组织赋予个人的职务权力因素形成的,具有外加性和强制性。“非权力性影响力”则是以领导干部个人的品德、才能、知识、情感等因素为基础形成的,包括领导干部的政治立场、理想信念、自律意识以及为人处世的态度、认识问题的深度、处理事情的水平,它虽然没有强制性,却具有“权力性影响力”所不能及的感召力、吸引力和渗透力。 The influence of leading cadres can be divided into two categories: “power influence” and “non-power influence”. “Power influence ” is formed by the organizational power of personal duties given to individuals, with additional and mandatory. The “non-power influence” is based on the personal qualities, talents, knowledge and emotions of the leading cadres. It includes the leading cadres’ political stance, ideal and faith, self-discipline awareness and attitude toward others and understanding problems The depth, the level of things to deal with, although it is not mandatory, but with “power of influence ” can not be the charisma, attraction and penetration.