高考命题以能力立意为主的思路贯穿于每一种题型，近年高考命题中出现的以观点为背景的选择题（姑且称之为主观性选择题），充分体现了能力立意的要求。正是因为对能力要求高，所以许多学生做这种题失分率较高，究其原因是因为客观性思维能力缺失，这种错误表现有二：一、从主 The idea that the college entrance examination proposition is based on competency and prominence runs through each type of question. In recent years, the multiple-choice questions that appear in the college entrance examination proposition as a background (let’s call it subjective multiple-choice questions) fully reflect the requirements of competency. It is precisely because of the high demands on the ability that many students do such a high rate of disqualification. The reason for this is that because of the lack of objective thinking ability, there are two kinds of wrong performances: one is from the Lord.