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许多文学作品往往离不开环境描写,小说、散文尤为突出。环境描写这种方法在文学作品中主要用于塑造形象,有力地表现主题。散文这种文学体裁的特点是形散而神不散,那么这种“形”和“散”的“散”与“不散”之间又是如何统一到一起的呢?往往是靠特定的环境描写,将作者对人生、对社会、对宇宙万事万物的所爱所憎、所好所恶、所弃所求表露出来。这样一篇散文,即使选材种种,但终究离不开一个鲜明的主题,因此,散文自然就“形散”而“神不散”了。那么,在
Many literary works are often inseparable from the environmental description, fiction, prose is particularly prominent. Environmental description This method is mainly used in the literature to create the image, the performance of the theme. This literary genre of essay is characterized by its shape and scatteredness, and the unification of the “scattered” and the “scattered” of this kind of “form” and “loose” Often it is based on a specific description of the environment, exposing the author’s absolution to what he likes, likes and dislikes the human beings in life, society and all things in the universe. Such an essay can not be separated from a distinctive theme even though there are many kinds of materials for selection. Therefore, the essay is naturally “scattered” and “scattered”. Then