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本文报告了1990年11月~1990年12月间在我院婴儿室发生的一起由轮状病毒所致的新生儿腹泻流行。共发病83例,占同期住院新生儿总数20.7%。取36份腹泻患儿粪便标本进行ELISA和PAGA检测,显示为A群第二亚群轮状病毒(长型)。检出率为58.3%。治疗效果表明:干扰素对新生儿轮状病毒肠炎的止泻效果明显优于对照组,且无任何不良反应。本文还从流行病学、临床及实验室诊断等方面对本病进行了论述。
This article reports a rotavirus-borne neonatal diarrhea epidemic in our nursery from November 1990 to December 1990. A total of 83 cases of disease, accounting for the same period the total number of hospitalized newborns 20.7%. Thirty-six diarrhea stool samples were collected for ELISA and PAGA detection, showing group A second subgroup rotavirus (long). The detection rate was 58.3%. Therapeutic results show that: interferon on neonatal rotavirus enteritis is significantly better than the control group, and without any adverse reactions. This article also from epidemiology, clinical and laboratory diagnosis of the disease are discussed.