我国的经济体制改革,在中央“坚定不移,慎重初战,务求必胜” 的行动方针指导下,正在不失时机地、稳步地向前推进.改革的大好形势,带来了经济建设的繁荣.但是,当前新出现的各种不正之风,影响了经济体制改革的顺利进行.如滥发奖金、实物和补贴,乱涨物价牟取高利,利用职权倒买倒卖紧缺物资,以及请客送礼、行贿受贿等.正如赵紫阳总理在第六届全国人民代表大会第三次会议上的政府工作报告中指出的那样:“这些新的不正之风,对改革具有极大的危害.如果不坚决加以纠正,不仅败坏改革的声誉,妨碍改革的顺利进行.而且破坏社会主义的物质文明和精神文明建设.”这股新的不正之风所以出现,并蔓延开来,不能很快得到纠正,并不是改革带来的,而是个人主义、小团体主义恶性膨胀的结果.所谓“上有政策,下有对策”,实际上是对改革的“抗衡’由于搞新的不正 Under the guideline of “unswervingly going ahead of the rest, beginning with prudence in the first battle and seeking victory in the vanguard” under the guideline of our guideline, the reform of our economic system is steadily going forward with steady progress. The excellent situation of reform has brought about the prosperity of economic construction. However, The current unhealthy tendencies have affected the smooth progress of the economic reform, such as indiscriminate bonuses, in-kind and subsidies, rising prices for profit, the use of authority to buy and sell scarce supplies, and gifts, bribery, etc. Just as In his government work report on the third session of the Sixth National People’s Congress, Premier Zhao Ziyang pointed out: “These new unhealthy tendencies are extremely detrimental to the reform. If we do not resolutely correct them, we will not only undermine the reform , Hindering the smooth progress of the reform and undermining the materialist and spiritual civilization of socialism. ”The emergence and spread of this new unhealthy tendencies can not be corrected quickly and not brought about by reforms, But the result of the vicious bulge of individualism and small group collectivism The so-called “policy-making and countermeasures” are in fact a “counterbalance” to the reform as a result of engaging in new Positive