民主集中制是党的根本组织制度和领导制度,同时也是部队党委能力生成和强化的根本制度保证。能力从它的载体角度可划分为个人领导能力和组织(集体)领导能力。个人能力是经验、知识内化的本领,经验、知识是个人领导能力的基础,主体内化是个人领导能力水平的决定性因素。党委能力属于组织范畴。党委成员的能力是党委领导能力生成的基础。但是,党委能力决不是党委成员个体能力的简单相加,它的生成必须经历一个个体能力整 Democratic centralism is the party’s fundamental organizational system and leadership system, and it is also the fundamental guarantee for the formation and strengthening of the capabilities of party committees in the armed forces. Competency from its carrier perspective can be divided into personal leadership and organizational (collective) leadership. Personal ability is experience, knowledge internalization skills, experience, knowledge is the basis of personal leadership, internalization of the subject is a decisive factor in the level of personal leadership. Party committees’ ability belongs to the category of organization. The ability of party members is the basis for the generation of party leadership. However, the ability of party committees is by no means a simple addition of the individual capabilities of members of party committees. Its generation must go through an individual capacity