俄罗斯和独联体国家为开发水电资源需利用水轮发电机组安装和运行调试工作的成果，在水电站运行调试过程中，由于各种原因，会出现一些非正常情况，需对其进行分析并采取适当的解决措施。这些内容对于从事水力发电机组运行调试的专业人员及水电站运行人员将具有一定的参考和使用价值。 Russia and the Commonwealth of Independent States for the development of hydropower resources need to use turbine generator installation and commissioning of the results of the commissioning of hydropower stations in the process of commissioning, due to various reasons, there will be some abnormal situation, need to be analyzed and taken Appropriate solution. These contents will be of certain reference and value to the professionals and hydropower station operators engaged in commissioning and operation of hydroelectric generating units.